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glossario | glossary

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extended definition
area notes
/* * active low   logic see also: ~
?AN * area network      
?AS * address strobe
memory
?HCP * hand circular polarization   radio communnications LHCP, RHCP
?IF * insertion force


?TC * temperature coefficient   sensors  
?W *ware


*_B * active low
Xilinx
$ cache

:-)
¥ cache

:-)
cache

:-)
1-Wire

bus Maxim Integrated Products
ACET average case ET average case execution time

AEC Automotive Electronics Council      
AGU address generation unit


AHB Advanced High-performance Bus     ARM Limited
ALU arithmetic logic unit


ARD Address Range Definition
Xilinx IPIF
ARM Acorn RISC Machine Advanced RISC Machine

ASC ASynChronous serial interface   Telit  
ASCP Application Specific Custom Product


ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit


ASIP Application Specific Instruction-set Processor


ASM algorithmic state machine


ASSP Application Specific Standard Product


AST abstract syntax tree


ATA AT attachment advanced technology attachment

ATA/ATAPI-4

ATA Ultra ATA/33
ATA/ATAPI-5

ATA Ultra ATA/66
ATA/ATAPI-6

ATA Ultra ATA/100
ATA/ATAPI-7

ATA Ultra ATA/133
AUTO auto-detect
networking
AVR Alf Vegard Risc Alf (Egil Bogen and) Vegard (Wollan's) Risc (processor)

B binary


B2B board-to-board


BB base band


BBD Black Box Definition
Xilinx
BBD breadboard

prototyping board
BCCom best-case commercial
RTOS
BCInd best-case industrial
RTOS
BCMil best-case military
RTOS
BD buffer descriptor
Xiliinx Ethernet
BDM background debug mode      
BFM Bus Functional Model
Xilinx
BGA ball grid array


BIOS basic input/output system   personal computer
 
BOB Bipolar Offset Binary


BOM bill of materials


BPI Byte Peripheral Interface
Xilinx
BSP board support package


BTB board-to-board


BTC Binary Two‘s Complement


C-cache configurable cache


CAS column AS column address strobe memory
CASE computer-aided software engineering      
CCL CMOS configuration latch
Xilinx
CCLD constant current line drive      
CDFG control data flow graph


CEP circular error probable circular error probability | circle of equal probability GPS  
CFG control flow graph


CISC complex instruction set computer


CL CAS Latency Column Address Strobe Latency memory
CLB Configurable Logic Block
Xilinx
CLB Configurable Logic Block


CLK clock


CM common mode


CMR CM rejection common mode rejection

CMRR CMR ratio common mode rejection ratio

CNC computerized numerical control   automation  
COB Complementary Offset Binary


CoM computer on module


CPI cycles per instruction


CPLD Complex PLD Complex Programmable Logic Device

CPO cycles per operation


CR cognitive radio      
CS chip select


CSB Complementary Straight Binary


CSBGA chip-scale BGA


CSDF cyclo-static data flow


CSP Chip Scale Packaging   packaging  
CTC Complementary Two‘s Complement


D-cache data cache


DAG directed acyclic graph


DCF Design rule for Camera File system   JEITA JEITA
DCI Digitally Controlled Impedance
Xilinx
DCIM Digital Camera IMages   DCF CP-3461 DCF
DCM digital clock manager
Xilinx
DCR device control register
Power Architecture > CoreConnect
DCS distributed control system   control  
DFG data flow graph


DFM Design for manufacturability


DFT data flow tree


diff differential


DIL dual in-line


DIMM DIL memory module dual in-line memory module

DIP DIL package dual in-line package packaging

DLL delay-locked loop
memory
DLP digital light processor digital light processing    
DMMU data MMU


DNP do not populate


DNU do not use


DQ read data
memory
DQS DQ strobe read data strobe memory
DRC design rule check


DRX discontinuous RX
discontinuous reception radio communications  
DSP digital signal processing digital signal processor

DTX discontinuous TX discontinuous transmission
radio communications  
DUT device under test


EABI Embedded Application Binary Interface


ECC Error Correcting Codes


EDA electronic design automation


EDK embedded development kit
Xilinx
ELF Executable and Linking Format


EMAC Ethernet Media Access Controller


EMS electronic manufacturing services      
EOL end of life


EPIC explicit parellel instruction computing


EPP Enhanced Parallel Port


ERC electrical rules check      
ERD entity-relationship diagram


ERP effective radiated power   communications  
ES engineering sample   development  
ESL electronic system level


ET execution time


EWB etched wiring board


FA full adder


FBGA fine-pitch BGA


FCB fabric coprocessor bus
Xilinx
FDC floppy disk controller floppy drive controller   see also: HDC
FESC flow equivalent service center


FFC flexible flat cable


FG Flow Graph


FGND frame ground


FLOPS Floatingpoint OPS Floatingpoint Operations Per Second

FMC FPGA mezzanine card VITA 57
ANSI/VITA 57.1-2008
form factor
www.vita.com/fmc.html
FP frame pointer


FPC flexible printed circuit (board)


FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array


Fr flame retardant

UL94-V0 [Underwriters Laboratories]
FR-4 FR type 4 flame retardant type 4

FSB Fast Simplex Link (bus)
Xilinx
FSM finite state machine


FSMD finite state machines with datapath


FSR full scale range   measurement systems  
FU functional unit


FW firmware


FWFT First Word Fall Through First-Word Fall-Through    
GA gate array


GAL generic array logic


GALS NoC Globally Asynchronous Locally Synchronous NoC


GDSII Gerber Data Stream Information Interchange


GMII gigabit MII Gigabit Media Independent Interface

GND ground


GOA general OA general offset assignment

GP general purpose


GPP General Purpose Processors


GSC

RF connectors muRata
GSR global set reset


GSR global Set/Reset
Xilinx
GSRN GSR network global set reset network

GTS global 3-state global three-state Xilinx
GWE global write enable
Xilinx
HA half adder


HAN home area network   networking  
HART highway addressable remote transducer   control or monitoring  
HCMOS high-speed CMOS


HCSL high-speed current steering logic      
HCT HCMOS with TTL output High-Speed CMOS with TTL output

HDC hard disk controller hard drive controller   see also: FDC
HDL hardware description language


HDL hardware description language


HDMI high definition multimedia interface      
HID human interface device
USB  
HSWAP hot-swap
Xilinx
HSWAPEN HSWAP enable
hot-swap enable
Xilinx
HW hardware


I input     see also:I/O
I-cache instruction cache


I/O input/output     see also: I, O
i.o. instead of


I2C IIC


IC integrated circuit


IAP in-application programming in-application programming   see also: ICP, ICSP
ICE in-circuit emulator


ICP integrated circuit piezoelectric   PCB Group; PCB Piezotronics  
ICP in-circuit programmer in-circuit programming   see also: ICSP, ISP
ICSP in-circuit serial programmer in-circuit serial programming   see also: ICP, ISP
ID identifier identification

IDC insulation-displacement connector insulation-displacement connection
see also: IPC
IEPE integrated electronics piezo electric      
IF interface


IF intermediate frequency


IGBT insulated gate bipolar transistor   power electronics  
IHV independent hardware vendor     see also: IHS
IHS independent software vendor     see also: IHV
IIC Inter Integrated Circuit
bus
ILP instruction level parallelism


ILP integer linear programming


IMMU instruction MMU


IOB Input Output Bank Input Output Block

IP intellectual property (library element)


IPC instructions per cycle


IPC insulation piercing connector insulation piercing connection
see also: IDC
IPIC IP interconnect intellectual property interconnect
Xilinx IPIF
IPIF IP interface intellectual property interface
Xilinx IPIF
IPMI intelligent platform management interface   Intel  
IPS instruction per second


ISA industry standard architecture
bus

ISA instruction set architecture


ISC Interrupt Source Controller
Xilinx IPIF
ISE integrated software environment
Xilinx
ISP instruction set processor


ISP in-system programmer in-system serial programmer   see also: ICP, ICSP
ISR interrupt service routine


ISS instruction set simulator


ISSP Instant Silicon Solution Platform


ITE if then else


JEITA Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association      
JTAG Joint Test Action Group

IEEE Std 1149.1-1990
KCPSM k-coded programmable state machine constant coded programmable state machine Xilinx PicoBlaze
LAN local area network   networking  
LAT local address table


LBT listen before talk   communications  
LCA Logic Cell Array


LE logic element
Altera
LE logic element


LHCP left hand circular polarization   radio communications RHCP
LIF low insertion force


LL LocaLink
Xilinx
LLC leadless chip carrier   packaging  
LLP loop level parallelism


LMB Local Memory Bus
Xilinx
LUT look-up table


LVDS low voltage differential signaling      
LVPECL low-voltage positive emitter-coupled logic      
LVTTL low voltage TTL low voltage transistor-transistor logic    
MAC medium access control


MCB memory controller block   Xilinx  
MCI Multimedia Card Interface
bus
MCM multi-chip module
packaging

MCM multi-chip module
packaging
see also: SiP
MCP multi-chip package
packaging

MCU micro controlling unit
micro-controlling unit
microcontrolling unit
micro-controller;
microcontroller


MCU Micro Controller Unit


MDCR mode control register
Xilinx
MDI medium dependent interface
networking
MDIX MDI crossover
networking
MEMS Microelectromechanical Systems


MFG manufacturing


MHS Microprocessor Hardware Specification
Xilinx XPS
MII Media Independent Interface


MIMD multiple instruction, multiple data (stream)

Flynn's taxonomy
MIPS Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages


MIPS million IPS million instruction per second

MIR Module Identification Register
Xilinx
MISD Multiple instruction, single data (stream)

Flynn's taxonomy
MMU memory management unit


MOC model of computation


Modbus Modicon bus Modicon communication bus bus Modicon, Gould-Modicon, Telemecanique, Schneider Electric
MOPB master OPB
Power Architecture > CoreConnect
MOQ minimum order quantity


MPSoC Multi-Processor SoC Multi-Processor System On Chip

MPU micro processing unit;
micro-processing unit;
microprocessing unit
micro-processor; microprocessor

MPU Micro Processor Unit


MSDS material safety data sheet      
MSS Microprocessor Software Specification
Xilinx XPS
NAN neighbouring area network   networking  
NaN not a number


NaT not a thing


NC not connected no connect | no connection

NCO numerically-controlled oscillator


NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
body
NF no function


NFC near field communication      
NMEA National Marine Electronics Association
body
NoC Network-on-Chip


NPI Native Port Interface
Xilinx
NPU network processing unit


NRE non-recurring engineering   design and development  
NTC negative temperature coefficient   sensors see also: PTC
NUAL non-{uniform | unit} {access | assigend | assumed} latency


O output     see also: I/O
OA offset assignment


OCM On-Chip Memory (interface)
Power Architecture > CoreConnect
OCP Open Core Protocol      
ODM original device manufacturer      
ODT on-die termination


OEM original equipment manufacturer      
OPB On-chip Peripheral Bus
Power Architecture > CoreConnect
OPC OLE for process control object linking and embedding for process control automation  
OPS operation per second


OS operating system


OTP one-time programmable   memory  
PAL programmable array logic


PAL programmable array logic


PAN personal area network      
PAR photosynthetically  active  radiation   optics  
PC personal computer      
PCA printed ciruit assembly


PCB printed circuit board


PCBA PCB assembly printed circuit board assembly

PCI peripheral component interconnect   bus  
pCore peripheral core
Xilinx
PCM pulse-code modulation   communications  
PCM phase change memory
  storage  
PCS Physical Coding Sublayer
Xiliinx Ethernet
PE processing element


PFC power factor correction      
PGA programmable gain amplifier


PIC Peripheral Interface Controller Programmable Interface Controller

PID packet ID packet identifier

PIM Port Interface Module


PLA programmable logic array


PLB Processor Local Bus
Power Architecture > CoreConnect
PLC programmable logic controller   automation  
PLD Programmable Logic Device


PLL phase-locked loop


PMA Physical Medium Attachment
Xiliinx Ethernet
Pmod Peripheral Module
Digilent Inc.
PoCL Power over Camera Link   National Instruments  
POWER Performance Optimized With Enhanced RISC
Power.org
PTC positive temperature coefficient   sensors see also: NTC
PTCRB formerly: PCS Type Certification Review Board      
PTH Plated Through Hole


PWB printed wiring board


QFE quick-fix engineering hotfix development Intel, Microsoft
RAS row AS row address strobe memory
RC release candidate      
rc runcom run commands posix  
RF radio frequency


RF register file


RGMII reduced GMII Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface

RISC rationalized instruction set computer reduced instruction set computer

RHCP right hand circular polarization   radio communications LHCP
RJ registered jack
networking
RT real-time


RT run-time


RTC real-time clock      
RTCM Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services
body
RTD resistance temperature detector resistive thermal device sensor  
RTL Register Transfer Level


RTM release to manufacturing release to marketing development  
RTOS real-time OS real-time operating system

RX reception receiver    
SA selective availability   GPS  
SCLK serial CLK serial clock

SDI serial data in

MISO: Master in Slave out
SDK embedded development kit
Xilinx
SDL Specification and Description Language


SDO serial data out

MOSI: Master out Slave in
SDR software defined radio      
SE single ended


SFP small form-factor pluggable   transceiver  
SGMII serial GMMI Serial Gigabit Media Independent Interface

SIE Serial Interface Engine


SIMD Single instruction, multiple data streams

Flynn's taxonomy
SiP system in (a) package
packaging
see also: MCM
SISD Single instruction, single data stream

Flynn's taxonomy
SKU Stock-keeping unit   logistics, software  
SLI system level integration


SMB System Management Bus
bus
SMBus System Management Bus


SMD surface-mount device


SMP symmetric multiprocessing


SMPS switched-mode power supply switching-mode power supply

SMT surface-mount technology


SO-DIMM small outline DIMM


SOA simple OA simple offset assignment

SoC system on (a) chip


SODIMM small outline DIMM


SOPB slave OPB
Power Architecture > CoreConnect
SP stack pointer


SPDT single pole double throw      
SPI serial peripheral interface


SPM scratchpad memory


SPS Speicherprogrammierbare Steuerung stored-program control automation German language. See also: PLC
SRR Software Reset Register
Xilinx
SS slave select


SSI serial synchronous interface


SSO simultaneous switching output


SSP serial synchronous port   communications  
SSTL Stub Series Terminated Logic
memory
STA static timing analysis   synchronous digital design  
STAPL Standard Test and Programming Language   ISP, CPLD  
STE Slave Transmit Enable


STM STMicroelectronics SGS Thomson Microelectronics

SW software


tact tactile (switch)


TAP test access port   JTAG  
TBD to be determined


TCK Test Clock
JTAG
TCM tightly coupled memory


TCXO temperature controlled crystal oscillator     X = crystal (!)
TDI Test Data Input
JTAG
TDO Test Data Output
JTAG
TH Through Hole


THT through-hole technology


TIG Timing IGnore
Xilinx
TLB translation lookaside buffer


TLM transaction level modeling


TMS Test Mode Select Input
JTAG
TP test point


TSR total solar radiation   optics  
TT transaction translator   USB  
TX transmission transmitter    
U-DIMM unregistered DIMM


U.FL

RF connectors Hirose: See also IPEX.
UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter


UCF user constraints file
Xilinx
UDIMM unregistered DIMM


UL Underwriters Laboratories


ULP ultra low power


ULPI UTMI+ Low Pin Interface      
uP micro processor


UR UL Recognition Underwriters Laboratories Recognition

USART Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter


USB Unipolar Straight Binary


USB universal serial bus


USBTMC USB Test & Measurement Class


USIC User Programmable IC user programmable integrated circuit

UTMI USB 2.0 Transceiver Macrocell Interace   USB  
UTMI+ UTMI extension   USB supports USB host and On-The-Go
VITA 57 ANSI/VITA 57.1-2008 FMC form factor
www.vita.com/fmc.html
VHDL VHSIC HDL VHSIC hardware description language

VHDL-AMS VHDL analog mixed-signal


VHSIC Very-High-Speed Integrated Circuit


VLIW very long instruction word


VSI Virtual Socket Interface


VSIA VSI Alliance

Mentor Graphics, Cadence Design Systems, Magma Design Automation, ARM Holdings, Synopsys; dissolved in 2008
w/ with


w/o without


W?AN wireless * area network      
WAN wide area network   networking  
WCCom worst-case commercial
RTOS
WCET worst-case ET worst-case execution time

WCInd worst-case industrial
RTOS
WCMil worst-case military
RTOS
WLCSP Wafer Level CSP Wafer Level Chip Scale Packaging packaging  
WSN wireless sensor network      
X crystal     !
X don't care state


XCF XST Constraint File
Xilinx
XCL Xilinx Cache Link
Xilinx
XCVR transceiver


XIP execute in place


XMFR transformer


XPS Xilinx platform studio
Xilinx
XST Xilinx Synthesis Technology
Xilinx
XUP Xilinx University Program   Xilinx  
Z high impedence state


ZIF zero insertion force


~* * active low   logic see also: /
µP micro processor


 

static timing analysis
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